Wednesday, August 31, 2011

Akagera

It's safari time! 

I spent Saturday of this past weekend exploring Akagera National Park in the eastern region of Rwanda. The park borders Tanzania's famous Serengeti but is smaller and has less animals. Sadly, the few lions that exist were no where to be seen and the elephants were being camera shy so I only saw them from afar. 

For those of you familiar with safaris, the "Big Five" animals (lion, African elephant, cape buffalo, leopard and rhinoceros) are especially sought after by tourists. The term was coined by hunters because these animals are the most difficult to hunt on foot and can be very dangerous when cornered. I'm don't think that translates into them being the most interesting to see but I would give the safari another try if it meant I would see a lion!

Regardless, the safari experience was amazing and for the first time I saw some really unique animals in a non-zoo setting! Here are some of my favorite pictures from the trip...

Impalas - these were everywhere

Cape buffalo - one of the "Big Five"

Giraffe! My personal favorite

Did you ever notice how much Shrek resembles a hippo? I think it's the ears.

Beautiful zebras





Friday, August 26, 2011

Work Life

I frequently travel back and forth from Kigali to Gisenyi - Gisenyi is a beautiful city (I use the term 'city' loosely) on Lake Kivu in the Western part of Rwanda, about 2-3 hours away from Kigali. It is incredibly serene and a popular place for Rwandans to vacation. I've mentioned to people that I often go to Gisenyi for work, which made me realize that people might not actually know what my work is. This is definitely my fault since I haven't done a great job of explaining my project. I'm sure everyone is aware that I work in public health, but that can mean a lot of different things. So I thought I would take this moment to better explain my projects for those of you who are interested. 

To start out, I work at an NGO that is based out of Columbia University called the International Center for AIDS Care and Treatment Programs (ICAP) - the organization works in a bunch of different countries around Africa and some parts of Asia. Although the organization clearly specializes in HIV/AIDS work, my work is focused on ICAP's new initiatives. As many of us public health folks know, HIV/AIDS funding is going to decrease so organizations are diversifying their scope of work. ICAP is following this trend therefore my primary project is not exactly HIV focused. I'm working on a scale-up of "one stop centers" for survivors of sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV). These one-stop centers are based within district hospitals and staff a psychologist, physician, nurse, social worker, judicial police officer, and legal advocate. This model is used so that when a rape or domestic violence survivor arrives at the hospital, he/she can go to the center and receive all the medical, psychosocial, and legal services needed in one central location.

This model is based off the reputable Isange one stop center in Kigali and is being replicated around the country. ICAP is responsible for its replication in Gisenyi so we are in the process of renovating the hospital facilities, conducting community sensitization campaigns, hiring new staff, and training current hospital staff on SGBV.

Activity with health care providers during SGBV training - pretty easy to understand even if you can't read French

Eugenie presenting the differences between sex and gender during a SGBV sensitization training
 Over the next 4 months I'll also be working on two addition projects, both of which are not yet completely developed (but hopefully will be soon). For the first project I will be assessing the prevalence of SGBV in HIV discordant couples. In other words, I'll be looking at the rates of sexual and domestic violence between couples where one person has HIV and the other doesn't.

The second project I'm very excited to be working on is ICAP's men who have sex with men (MSM) project. This high-profile project is especially interesting because I'll be working on the community outreach part of the program in an effort to get MSM coming to health facilities. Homosexuality is not generally accepted by Rwandans - MANY of the people I've discussed this issue with view it as a Western concept. Neighboring countries have gone as far as to criminalize homosexuality; however Rwanda has neither criminalized nor decriminalized it so the government's stance is slightly ambiguous. For these reasons, reaching the MSM community is going to present many challenges. I'm really interested to see how much progress we can make and will definitely write more about this project as it develops.

So now you know my 8am - 5pm from Monday to Friday life!

Wednesday, August 17, 2011

Apparently wedding season is universal

One of my favorite things in the world are weddings so I was naturally thrilled when my colleague Odette invited me to her daughter's introduction ceremony, wedding, and reception. The first ceremony, called the introduction ceremony, is the official meeting of the two sides of the family. It usually occurs about a week before the actual wedding and reception. It was definitely my favorite wedding event because it's full of theater, dancing, and comedy. During one part of the ceremony the bride's side and groom's side negotiate the dowry of the bride by discussing how many cows she's worth and debating the quality of the cows! I'm obviously not a proponent of the dowry system being all about women's rights but it was all in good fun and, despite the language barrier, was hilarious! 

The wedding was a Catholic ceremony at a local church in Kigali and was what I would imagine a Catholic wedding would be like in the U.S. except with more singing. Interestingly enough the reception was very modern - there were speeches, beautiful decorations, and lots of food and drinks. The entertainment was a nod toward traditional Rwandan customs - it included several dances and a gift ceremony where guests present gifts to the bride and groom and give a small speech. The traditional Rwandan dances during the reception were amazing! Rwandan dance is exciting, upbeat, and expressive. I've attached pictures along with a video of one of my favorite dances - the Intore dance troupe!

At Yvette's Introduction ceremony - the bride's side and groom's side are on either side of the main tent

Wearing a mishanana (Rwandan version of a sari) with the rest of my ICAP colleagues

The bride and groom entering the reception hall

VIPs of the reception - the Prime Minister of Rwanda with his wife (right)

About Me

SGBV Intern at the International Center for AIDS Care and Treatment Programs (ICAP) in Kigali, Rwanda

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